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Home / Blog / Eye Crows Feet: Causes, Prevention, and Clinical Treatments

Eye Crows Feet: Causes, Prevention, and Clinical Treatments

Written By Content Writer Eleanor West. Reviewed By Medical Director Dr Kalin Tanov.

Eye crows feet

Eye crow’s feet naturally develop due to repetitive facial muscle movements, such as smiling and squinting, along with the natural decline of collagen and elastin that comes with ageing.

To effectively prevent and treat these lines, individuals must combine daily sun protection with professional clinical treatments. Medical procedures, including microdroplet anti-wrinkle injections, dermal fillers, and laser resurfacing, physically target the underlying muscle activity and structural tissue loss, successfully smoothing the delicate skin around the eyes for a firmer appearance.

What Are Eye Crow’s Feet?

Eye crow’s feet, also called crow eyes or under-eye crow feet, are small lines that spread out from the outer corners of the eyes. These wrinkles become more noticeable when you smile, squint, or laugh.

Initially, they may appear only during facial expressions (dynamic wrinkles), but over time, they can become permanent (static wrinkles), even when your face is at rest.

Common Causes of Crow’s Feet Wrinkles

Understanding the causes of crow’s feet wrinkles can help you take better preventive steps.

1. Natural Ageing

As we get older, our skin produces less collagen and elastin, the proteins that keep it strong and flexible. It makes the skin around the eyes thinner and weaker.

2. Repeated Facial Expressions

Repeated actions like smiling, squinting, or laughing cause repeated muscle contractions around the eyes. These repeated muscle contractions cause the formation of lines, which eventually lead to the formation of crow’s feet around the eyes.

3. Sun Exposure

Sunlight affects collagen and accelerates skin ageing. People who spend most of their time outdoors without sun protection may develop crow’s feet wrinkles earlier.

4. Dry Skin

The skin under the eyes is very delicate and can dry out quickly. Dry skin can make lines more noticeable.

5. Smoking

By affecting circulation and weakening skin, smoking can make under-eye lines appear earlier than usual.

6. Genetics

Your genes also affect how early and how prominently eye crow’s feet appear.

Clinical Treatments For Crow’s Feet Wrinkles

When preventative measures are no longer sufficient, medical professionals utilise highly targeted clinical procedures to treat crow’s feet wrinkles. These treatments target the main cause of the lines, whether that is overactive muscle movement or a severe lack of dermal volume.

Microdroplet Anti-Wrinkle Injections

Microdroplet anti-wrinkle injections are an advanced refinement of traditional anti-wrinkle treatments. Instead of placing larger amounts of product into specific muscles, this technique uses multiple tiny, highly diluted injections distributed evenly across the treatment area.

How It Works

A practitioner carefully injects microdroplets of the solution into the superficial layers of the skin, particularly where the fibres connect the skin to the underlying muscles. This technique enables the muscles to relax more smoothly and naturally, rather than freezing in place.

Benefits

  • Softens wrinkles and fine lines
  • Sustains natural expressions on the face
  • Improves the smoothness of the skin
  • Avoids the formation of wrinkles in the long run

Dermal Fillers

Dermal fillers are also among the best methods for correcting volume loss and deeper wrinkles, particularly in sensitive areas such as the eye area.

How It Works

A skilled professional will apply a hyaluronic acid gel to the desired area of the skin. ​​Hyaluronic acid is naturally found in the body and helps retain water, keeping the skin hydrated and plump.

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When used around the eyes, fillers help to:

  • Smooth out fine lines
  • Fill deeper wrinkles
  • Reduce hollowness (tear trough area)

Procedure

The treatment is simple and minimally invasive, usually lasting 20–30 minutes. A numbing cream may be applied for comfort while the practitioner precisely injects the product to achieve a natural, balanced look.

Benefits

  • Instant visible improvement
  • Restores youthful volume
  • Enhances under-eye contour
  • Long-lasting hydration

Laser Resurfacing

Laser resurfacing works very well for deep or stubborn wrinkles that creams and lotions cannot improve. 

How It Works

This treatment uses a focused laser to gently remove the damaged top layers of skin. The laser’s heat reaches deeper layers of the skin, helping it make new collagen and elastin.

This dual action:

  • Promotes skin renewal
  • Improves texture and tone
  • Gradually rebuilds smoother, firmer skin 

Types of Lasers

  • Ablative lasers, such as CO2 Lasers: These remove the top skin layers to produce more dramatic results
  • Non-Ablative Lasers: These work beneath the skin surface with minimal downtime

Benefits

  • Reduces fine lines and deeper wrinkles
  • Improves skin texture and elasticity
  • Evens out skin tone
  • Provides long-term skin rejuvenation

CO2 Laser Fractional 

CO2 laser treatments offer a highly advanced solution for smoothing the delicate skin around the eyes and treating severe crow’s feet.

 How It Works

A medical professional uses a focused carbon dioxide laser to vaporise damaged outer layers of the skin safely. The intense thermal energy penetrates deeply into the underlying tissues, prompting the body to actively produce new collagen and elastin.

 Procedure

A powerful numbing cream is applied, after which the laser is carefully manoeuvred around the area of the eyes. This procedure normally lasts about half an hour, and then there is some skin peeling that lasts for several days.

Benefits 

  • Reduces severe eye wrinkles and tiny lines
  • Firms sagging, wrinkled skin on the eyes
  • Promotes collagen production for long-term results
  • Enhances skin condition and appearance.

Non-Surgical Blepharoplasty

A non-surgical bleph provides a highly effective alternative to traditional surgery for individuals wanting to lift heavy eyelids and reduce surrounding wrinkles without downtime. 

How It Works

Practitioners use advanced energy devices, such as fractional CO2 lasers or plasma technology, to safely target the superficial skin layers around the eyes. The controlled heat physically shrinks and contracts the loose tissue, actively lifting the eyelid and smoothing the crow’s feet without requiring any surgical incisions.

 Procedure

The professional applies a topical anaesthetic to ensure comfort. They then use the specialised device to deliver targeted energy to the upper or lower eyelid. Patients typically experience mild swelling and crusting for a few days while the skin heals. 

Benefits

  •  Lifts sagging and hooded eyelids.
  •  Reduces prominent wrinkles and crow’s feet.
  • Requires no surgical incisions or stitches. 

Surgical Blepharoplasty 

When severe skin laxity and deep wrinkles do not respond to non-invasive treatments, a surgical blepharoplasty offers a permanent structural correction for the eye area. 

How It Works

A highly skilled oculoplastic surgeon physically alters the anatomy around the eyes. By carefully removing excess, overstretched skin and extracting bulging fat pads, the surgeon completely smooths the eye’s contour, drastically reducing deep crow’s feet.

 Procedure 

The surgeon performs the operation safely under local anaesthesia. They make tiny, hidden incisions within the natural crease of the upper eyelid or just beneath the lower lash line. After meticulously removing the excess tissue, they close the incisions with fine stitches. 

Benefits 

  • Provides permanent structural improvements. 
  • Removes heavy, excess skin and fat pads.
  •  Dramatically smooths deep wrinkles and folds. 
  • Restores a completely refreshed and youthful appearance

How to Prevent Eye Crow’s Feet

While you cannot completely stop ageing, you can slow down the development of crow’s feet wrinkles with the right habits.

1. Use Sunscreen Daily

Apply a broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher around the eyes (using eye-safe sunscreen). It protects the skin from UV damage, a major cause of crow’s feet.  

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2. Wear Sunglasses

Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from strong sunlight. It helps reduce crow’s feet and signs of ageing around the eyes.

3. Keep Skin Hydrated

Moisturised skin stays plump and smooth, making crow’s feet less noticeable.

4. Follow a Gentle Skincare Routine

  • Hydrating eye creams
  • Ingredients like hyaluronic acid and peptides
  • Mild cleansers to avoid irritation

5. Avoid Harsh Rubbing

Rubbing your eyes frequently can weaken the skin and accelerate wrinkle formation.

6. Include Antioxidants

Vitamin C and other antioxidants protect skin from environmental damage and help maintain collagen levels.

Addressing Crow’s Feet Under Eyes

Expression lines do not remain confined to the outer corners; constant squinting and severe volume loss often cause these wrinkles to spread downward, creating prominent crows’ feet under the eyes.

Because the skin on the lower eyelid is incredibly fragile, medical practitioners frequently recommend Polynucleotides. These bioactive injectable treatments utilise purified DNA fragments (typically derived from trout or salmon) to repair the cellular structure. The injections actively extend fibroblast longevity, prompting the cells to produce new collagen and retain vital moisture. 

This specific treatment safely plumps the lower eyelid area, resulting in a much smoother and firmer appearance. Alternatively, chemical peels can be applied carefully to gently remove dead skin from the top layer, revealing a smoother, more even-toned surface beneath the eyes.

Correcting A Tired Crow’s Eyes Appearance

Sometimes, individuals experience a combination of deep wrinkles, heavy pigmentation, and overall volume loss, creating an aged, tired appearance around the eyes. To properly address this, medical professionals often design a bespoke, combination treatment plan.

A practitioner might use anti-wrinkle injections to stop the muscle movement at the corners of the eyes, whilst subsequently administering dermal fillers to fix the deep hollowness. Combining active medical therapies ensures that the delicate skin receives both immediate structural support and long-term surface refinement.

Conclusion

To summarise, eye crow’s feet are a natural result of repetitive facial expressions and the gradual depletion of collagen as the body ages. You don’t have to live with these lines. Protect your skin from sun exposure, keep it well hydrated, and consider advanced treatments such as microdroplet injections, polynucleotides, and laser therapy.

If you want a treatment or have an inquiry about advanced facial rejuvenation, consult the aesthetic specialists at Dr Tanov Aesthetics for Anti-Wrinkle Treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

At what age do expression lines usually appear around the eyes? 

Most people start seeing fine lines around their eyes in their late twenties or early thirties. The exact timing depends on their genes, how much sun they get, and the natural decrease of collagen.

Are crow’s feet wrinkles permanent? 

While the lines become static over time, they do not have to be permanent. There are numerous medical treatment alternatives available. Targeted clinical treatments like anti-wrinkle injections and laser resurfacing can significantly reduce or even reverse these physical signs in some individuals.

Can standard eye creams completely remove deep wrinkles?

No. While hydrating eye creams temporarily plump the skin’s surface and relieve dryness, they cannot physically stop muscle movement or rebuild the deep structural collagen needed to erase static wrinkles.

Is having crow’s feet at age 16 normal? 

Yes, it is completely normal. The fine lines around the corners of the eyes appear due to the natural muscle contractions in the face when one is laughing or even squinting. Although these lines tend to become deeper static wrinkles in the 20s or 30s, the presence of fine dynamic wrinkles in the teenage years is perfectly normal.

About Dr Tanov - Medical Reviewer

Dr Kalin Tanov

Dr Kalin Tanov is a Consultant Ophthalmic Surgeon and a highly skilled aesthetic doctor, holding a full registration with the General Medical Council (GMC number 7576302). With over a decade of experience, he has mastered the delicate anatomy of the face and eyes.

Dr Tanov brings surgical precision to non-surgical treatments. He is an expert in periorbital (eye area) rejuvenation and facial balancing.

View All Posts By Dr Kalin Tanov

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